Golden Retriever

Breed Overview

• Origin: Scotland
• Group: Sporting / Gundog
• Life Span: 10–12 years
• Height: 21–24 inches (53–61 cm)
• Weight: 25–34 kg (55–75 lbs)

Appearance

• Coat: Dense, water-repellent double coat; can be wavy or straight
• Color: Various shades of golden — from light cream to deep gold
• Eyes: Dark, friendly, and intelligent expression
• Build: Well-balanced and muscular with a broad head

Temperament

• Friendly & Gentle: Excellent with children and families
• Intelligent & Loyal: Quick learners, eager to please
• Sociable: Gets along well with strangers, other dogs, and even other pets

Trainability

• Highly Trainable: Ideal for obedience, therapy work, and assistance roles
• Responsive to Positive Reinforcement
• Enjoys Learning New Tricks

Exercise Needs

• High Energy: Requires daily physical activity (walks, runs, games)
• Loves Swimming & Fetching
• Needs Mental Stimulation: Puzzle toys and training keep them sharp

Grooming

• Regular Brushing: 2–3 times a week to manage shedding
• Seasonal Shedding: Heavy during spring and fall
• Bathing: Every 4–6 weeks or when needed

Diet & Nutrition

• Balanced Diet: High-quality dry food or home-cooked with vet guidance
• Portion Control: To avoid obesity
• Common Allergies: Monitor for grain or protein sensitivity

Health Concerns

• Hip & Elbow Dysplasia
• Eye Conditions (Cataracts, Progressive Retinal Atrophy)
• Cancer (common in older retrievers)
• Heart Disease
• Skin Allergies

Tip: Regular vet check-ups and early health screening
can help prolong their healthy life.

Ideal Living Conditions

• Best For: Homes with space to move, active families
• Not Suited For: Being left alone long hours — they crave companionship

Fun Facts

• Golden Retrievers were originally bred for retrieving game from water and land.
• They are one of the top 5 most popular dog breeds globally.
• Famous in pop culture — seen in movies like Air Bud and Homeward Bound.